Pope Leo XIV met with Israeli President Isaac Herzog at the Vatican today, as Israel continues its planned offensive in Gaza. The meeting comes as the Holy See pushes for an immediate ceasefire and the release of hostages held by Hamas.
The Israeli President’s motorcade arrived at the Apostolic Palace, where he was escorted through the frescoed halls by Swiss Guards. According to Herzog’s office, the discussions were expected to focus on global efforts to secure the release of hostages, combat antisemitism, and ensure the protection of Christian communities in the Middle East.
Disagreement Over Meeting’s Origin
A point of contention arose before the meeting regarding who initiated it. Herzog’s office stated that the visit was “at the invitation of the pope.” However, Vatican spokesman Matteo Bruni disputed this claim, clarifying that it is standard practice for the Holy See to grant audience requests from heads of state and government, but not to extend invitations to them.
Vatican’s Stance on the Conflict
The Vatican has maintained a position of diplomatic neutrality throughout the conflict, advocating for both the return of hostages and the cessation of attacks on civilians in Gaza. Pope Francis had previously labeled Israel’s actions in Gaza as “immoral” and “disproportionate,” and called for an investigation into whether they constituted genocide. Israel has denied these charges, stating that it targets militants and that civilian casualties are a result of Hamas operating in densely populated areas.
Pope Leo XIV, who was elected as the first American pope in May, has continued the Vatican’s firm stance. He has called for the release of all hostages while also demanding that Israel stop the “collective punishment” and forced displacement of Palestinians in Gaza. Last week, the Pope urged for a permanent ceasefire, the safe entry of humanitarian aid, and a full respect for humanitarian law.

