Both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha were adjourned on Wednesday following heated protests by Congress and opposition members over Union Home Minister Amit Shah’s remarks about BR Ambedkar during his speech in Rajya Sabha. Shah’s comments sparked a significant political controversy, with the Congress demanding his resignation, while Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP leaders strongly defended the Home Minister.
Key Developments
Amit Shah’s Remarks:
In his speech, Shah accused the Congress of being “anti-BR Ambedkar and anti-Constitution,” claiming that Congress had worked against Ambedkar’s vision throughout its history. He alleged that Congress had denied Ambedkar a Bharat Ratna, campaigned against him during elections, and marginalized his contributions.
Congress’ Response:
Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge demanded Shah’s resignation, alleging that his remarks were an insult to Ambedkar and the Constitution. Kharge accused the BJP and its ideological parent, the RSS, of historically opposing Ambedkar and the Constitution.
- Protests:
Congress leaders, including Rahul Gandhi, staged a protest in the Parliament premises, accusing the BJP-led government of disrespecting Ambedkar’s legacy. - Press Conference:
Kharge asserted that if Shah does not resign, the Congress would organize nationwide protests.
Amit Shah’s Defense:
At a press conference, Shah dismissed Kharge’s demands, claiming his resignation would not affect Congress’s political fortunes. He reiterated the BJP’s commitment to Ambedkar’s ideals, accusing the Congress of misrepresenting his remarks and distorting history.
PM Modi’s Support:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi supported Shah, emphasizing the BJP’s reverence for Ambedkar and accusing Congress of decades of neglect and opposition to Ambedkar’s legacy.
- Key Accusations:
- Modi highlighted Congress’ past actions, such as campaigning against Ambedkar in elections and delaying recognition of his contributions.
- He outlined the BJP government’s efforts to honor Ambedkar, including developing the Panchteerth (five iconic sites associated with Ambedkar).
Counterpoints from Opposition:
- Kharge accused the BJP of hypocrisy, stating that the RSS and BJP’s political ancestors historically opposed the Constitution and supported Manusmriti.
- Opposition leaders cited the BJP’s alleged attempts to undermine federalism and reservation policies as evidence of their disrespect for Ambedkar’s vision.
Government Response:
- Union Law Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal:
Meghwal accused Congress of using Ambedkar’s name out of “compulsion,” highlighting the BJP’s efforts to uphold his legacy. - Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju:
Rijiju emphasized the inclusion of leaders from marginalized communities in key government positions under Modi’s leadership.
Adjournments in Parliament
The controversy disrupted proceedings in both Houses:
- Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha: Initially adjourned until 2 PM and later for the entire day due to protests and disruptions.
Broader Context
The clash underscores the political significance of Ambedkar’s legacy, which remains a focal point in debates on social justice, reservation, and constitutional values. Both the BJP and Congress are vying to claim his mantle as a symbol of their commitment to marginalized communities.
The escalating rhetoric and planned nationwide protests indicate that this issue will remain at the forefront of political discourse in the coming days.