NEW DELHI — After nearly three years of legal battles, arrests, and intense political friction, the Delhi Excise Policy case—which CBI alleged involved a “South Group” paying kickbacks for policy favors—has collapsed at the trial stage. The court found that the prosecution failed to establish even a prima facie case against the AAP leadership.
1. The Court’s Scathing Observations
Judge Jitendra Singh’s order was an indictment of the CBI’s investigative process:
- Lack of Evidence: The court noted a “fundamental failure” to evaluate evidence, stating the theory of an overarching conspiracy stood “completely dismantled.”
- On Arvind Kejriwal: The court ruled that allegations against the AAP convenor were “merely circumstantial” and based on hearsay. No digital or documentary evidence connected him to any illegal gratification.
- On Manish Sisodia: The judge found that Sisodia, the “principal architect” of the policy, had followed all constitutional channels and incorporated suggestions from the then-Lieutenant Governor, proving “institutional participation” rather than a solo conspiracy.
- Terminology Critique: The court pulled up the CBI for using the “offensive” term “South Group,” questioning why the agency relied on such labels without evidentiary backing.
2. Emotional Vindication for AAP
Following the verdict, an emotional Arvind Kejriwal addressed the media, breaking down as he spoke about the toll the case took on his reputation.
- “Kattar Imandaar”: Kejriwal asserted that the verdict proved AAP’s “staunch honesty.” He accused Prime Minister Modi and Amit Shah of hatching a conspiracy to “finish” his party.
- Political Impact: The discharge comes just months after the 2025 Delhi Assembly polls, where the excise case was a central campaign theme for the opposition.
3. The Counter-Move
The relief for AAP may be challenged in higher courts:
- CBI’s Appeal: The CBI has already moved the Delhi High Court, arguing that the trial court ignored several aspects of the investigation.
- BJP’s Stance: Current Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta (BJP) dismissed the judgment as “technical,” questioning why the policy was withdrawn if no wrongdoing occurred and alleging “crocodile tears” from the AAP leadership.
Chronology of the Excise Policy Case
| Date | Event |
| Nov 2021 | Delhi Excise Policy 2021-22 launched. |
| July 2022 | L-G VK Saxena recommends CBI probe; policy scrapped. |
| Feb 2023 | Manish Sisodia arrested by CBI (spent 17 months in jail). |
| March 2024 | Arvind Kejriwal arrested by ED/CBI ahead of General Elections. |
| Sept 2024 | Supreme Court grants regular bail to Kejriwal. |
| Feb 27, 2026 | Rouse Avenue Court discharges all accused in the CBI case. |

