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Congress Raises Objections Over NHRC Chairperson Selection Process

The Congress party has strongly objected to the appointment of Justice V Ramasubramanian (Retd) as the Chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), alleging that the selection process was flawed and lacked inclusivity.


Congress Dissent Note Highlights:

  1. Flawed Selection Process:
    • Congress leaders Rahul Gandhi (Lok Sabha Leader of Opposition) and Mallikarjun Kharge (Rajya Sabha LoP) criticized the lack of mutual consultation and consensus during the selection process.
    • They alleged that the numerical majority of the ruling government in the committee was used to override concerns and perspectives raised by opposition members.
  2. Proposed Candidates:
    • Congress recommended Justice Rohinton Fali Nariman and Justice Kuttiyil Mathew Joseph for the Chairperson role, citing their distinguished careers and commitment to constitutional values and individual freedoms.
    • They emphasized the inclusion of diverse candidates, such as Justice Nariman (from the Parsi minority) and Justice Joseph (from the Christian minority), to reflect India’s pluralistic ethos.
  3. Merit and Diversity:
    • For NHRC members, Congress proposed Justice S. Muralidhar and Justice Akil Abdulhamid Qureshi, highlighting their track records in upholding human rights.
    • The dissent note underlined the importance of maintaining regional, caste, community, and religious diversity within the NHRC to ensure its inclusivity and public trust.
  4. Concerns Raised:
    • Congress stated that the dismissive approach of the majority in the selection committee undermines the credibility and fairness of the NHRC.
    • They expressed disappointment at the exclusion of their proposed candidates, calling it a missed opportunity to strengthen the NHRC’s commitment to India’s constitutional ethos and social diversity.

Official Appointment:

Despite the dissent, President Droupadi Murmu appointed Justice V Ramasubramanian (Retd), a former Supreme Court judge, as the Chairperson of the NHRC.


Congress’ Position:

The party maintains that its objections are rooted in the need for a more transparent, inclusive, and merit-based approach in appointments to statutory bodies like the NHRC, which play a pivotal role in protecting the fundamental rights of India’s citizens.

The debate underscores ongoing political disagreements over the functioning and composition of independent institutions in India.

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