Bangladesh Requests India’s Assistance In Sheikh Hasina’s Extradition

Bangladesh has formally requested India to extradite its ousted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, who fled to India on August 5, 2024, following a student-led movement that removed her from power.

The request was made via a diplomatic communication, or “note verbale,” according to Touhid Hossain, Foreign Affairs Adviser to Bangladesh’s interim government.

Background of the Crisis

1. Ouster of Sheikh Hasina:
   • A widespread student-led movement, which began on July 7, 2024, resulted in violent clashes that claimed over 600 lives.
   • Sheikh Hasina, aged 76, fled to India as an interim government led by Nobel Laureate Muhammad Yunus was established.
2. Allegations by Sheikh Hasina:
   • During a virtual address to the United Kingdom Awami League, Hasina accused Yunus of orchestrating her removal, labeling him the “mastermind” behind the protests.
   • She alleged that the movement was not organic but “meticulously designed” to oust her despite her government addressing the protesters’ demands.

Current Developments

1. Bangladesh’s Request for Extradition:
   • Bangladesh’s interim government has officially asked India to return Sheikh Hasina to face potential legal and political consequences.
   • Touhid Hossain confirmed the request but provided no timeline for India’s response.
2. Hasina’s Criticism of the Interim Government:
   • Sheikh Hasina described the current administration as “fascist” and accused it of depriving Bangladeshis of their rights.
   • She cited the arrest of former ISKCON priest Chinmoy Krishna Das on sedition charges as evidence of the country’s deteriorating law and order situation.

International Concerns

The political turmoil in Bangladesh has drawn international attention, with concerns over:

• The implications of Sheikh Hasina’s potential extradition.
• Allegations of human rights violations under the interim government.
• The stability of governance in Bangladesh amid escalating tensions.

Next Steps

India has yet to officially respond to the extradition request. Analysts suggest the situation could have significant implications for India-Bangladesh relations and the political stability of the region. Meanwhile, Sheikh Hasina continues to criticize the interim government, asserting her innocence and calling for justice.